The oil palms (Elaeis) comprise two species of the Arecaceae, or palm family. They are used in commercial agriculture in the production of palm oil. The African Oil Palm Elaeis guineensis is native to west Africa, occurring between Angola and Gambia, while the American Oil Palm Elaeis oleifera is native to tropical Central America and South America. The generic name is derived from the Greek for oil, elaion, while the species name refers to its country of origin.
Mature trees are single-stemmed, and grow to 20 m tall. The leaves are pinnate, and reach between 3-5 m long. A young tree produces about 30 leaves a year. Established trees over 10 years produce about 20 leaves a year. The flowers are produced in dense clusters; each individual flower is small, with three sepals and three petals.
The palm fruit takes five to six months to mature from pollination to maturity. The palm fruit is reddish, about the size of a large plum and grows in large bunches. Each fruit is made up of an oily, fleshy outer layer (the pericarp), with a single seed (the palm kernel), also rich in oil. When ripe, each bunch of fruit weigh 40-50 kilogrammes.
Oil is extracted from both the pulp of the fruit (palm oil, an edible oil) and the kernel (palm kernel oil, used in foods and for soap manufacture). For every 100 kilograms of fruit bunches, typically 22 kilograms of palm oil and 1.6 kilograms of palm kernel oil can be extracted.
The high oil yield of oil palm trees (as high as 7,250 liters per hectare per year) has made it a common cooking ingredient in southeast Asia and the tropical belt of Africa. Its increasing use in the commercial food industry in other parts of the world is buoyed by its cheaper pricing, the high oxidative stability of the refined product and high levels of natural antioxidants.
Since palm oil contains more saturated fats than oils made from canola, corn, linseed, soybeans, safflower, and sunflowers, it can withstand extreme deep-frying heat and resists oxidation.
oil-palm plantations now cover millions of hectares across Malaysia, Indonesia, and Thailand?
The answer lies in the crop’s unparalleled productivity. Simply put, oil palm is the most productive oil seed in the world. A single hectare of oil palm may yield 5,000 kilograms of crude oil, or nearly 6,000 liters of crude according to data fromJourneytoForever [comparative vegetable oil yields per hectare]. For comparison, soybeans and corn—crops often heralded as top biofuel sources—generate only 446 and 172 liters per hectare, respectively
Source from: http://www.theoildrum.com
LANDS FOR SALE IN MALAYSIA????
*216.500 acres but another small piece of land is attaching with a different title of 3 acres
*The land with 40% of the surrounding covered with a river passing through the land and the tree's getting enough absorption of water
SELLING PRICE RM73,000/acre and negotiable
How about a deal of 499 acre including company,equipments and workers?
LAND MEASURE’S AT: 499 acres
DIRECTION: From Rompin,NS roundabout to to the land nearly about 10km.
DIRECTION: From Rompin,NS roundabout to to the land nearly about 10km.
LAND TITLE: Freehold
Buy over the company with all the equipment, workers and buildings inside. The oil palm mill is about 5km away from 499 acre and all tree’s planted in that land is below 13 years old which means the harvesting a month goes up to 400 tonne
Selling price: RM** 000
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